René descartes contribution to philosophy

रेने देकार्त

René Descartes

Portrait after Frans Hals, 1648^[1]

Born(1596-03-31)31 मार्च 1596

La Haye en Touraine, Kingdom of France

Died11 फरवरी 1650(1650-02-11) (उमिर 53)

Stockholm, Sweden

NationalityFrenchAlma materUniversity of Poitiers
(LL.B., 1616)
University of Franeker
(no degree)
Leiden University
(no degree)जुग17th-century philosophyइलाकाWestern PhilosophyमतपरंपराRationalism
Founder of Cartesianism

मुख्य इन्ट्रेस्ट

Metaphysics, epistemology, mathematics, physics, cosmology

उल्लेख जोग बिचार

Cogito ergo sum, method of doubt, method of normals, Cartesian coordinate system, Cartesian dualism, foundationalism, ontological argument for the existence of God, mathesis universalis, folium of Descartes

Influences

Plato, Aristotle, Archimedes, Alhazen, Al-Ghazali,^[2]Averroes, Avicenna, Anselm, Augustine, Stoics, Aquinas, Ockham, Suarez, Mersenne, Sextus Empiricus, Montaigne, Golius, Beeckman, Duns Scotus^[3]

Influenced

Virtually all subsequent Western philosophy, especially Spinoza, Leibniz, John Locke, Nicolas Malebranche, Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet^[4]Blaise Pascal, Isaac Newton, Immanuel Kant, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Edmund Husserl, Noam Chomsky, Slavoj Zizek, David Chalmers

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